Frequently Asked Questions

Can the gauges be used on materials other than steel ?
Yes. Although the majority of applications require the gauges to be used on steel, however the gauges can be used on a variety of other materials by either entering the known velocity of sound into the gauge in metres or inches per second, or by calibrating the gauge with a known thickness of the material under test. Typical examples include, aluminium, copper, grey cast iron, magnesium, nickel, mild steel, tool steel, stainless steel, tungsten, monel, inconel, phosphor bronze and brass.

Do I need to change the sound velocity on the gauge when measuring different materials ?
Yes, otherwise an incorrect reading will be shown. For the Velocity Table click here. These are also listed in the manual supplied with the gauge.

If only a few measurements are to be taken on a material other than Steel, it may be easier to leave the calibration set for Steel and convert the readings by multiplying by the Conversion Factor for the material being measured;

     True Reading = Reading x Conversion Factor

Conversion factors are listed in the Velocity Table. This method avoids unnecessary re-calibration.

What product training do I need ?
That will depend on your requirements. The operation of the Cygnus Instruments range of products is straightforward and measurements can be taken by a competent operator with minimal training. If however you need to provide certified readings then you may need to have specific training to comply with your customers requirements.

How does Multiple Echo ultrasonic thickness gauging work ?
For this information please see our technology pages.

What is the warranty period for Cygnus gauges ?
Three years for the instrument and ancillaries.
90 Days for the probe.

Does the gauge need to be calibrated ? If so, how often ?
All Cygnus gauges are calibrated for steel when they are manufactured and the calibration can be adjusted to suit the type of material under test. Certificates of calibration are issued at the factory and the gauges can be returned for recalibration at the customer’s request. For example, every 12 months when the equipment can be tested, checked and recalibrated using equipment traceable to national standards.

The European Standard BS EN 15317 'Characterization and verification of ultrasonic thickness measuring equipment' recommends all gauges to be subject to an annual Performance Check to ensure correct operation. All new Cygnus gauges are manufactured in accordance with this standard.

What make of batteries do you reccommend ?
Cygnus recommend Everready Engergizer batteries for all gauges that require disposable batteries.

I am having difficulty getting thickness readings ?
Assuming the batteries are good the next thing to check is if the Probe Membrane is fitted correctly, has enough couplant behind it and is not damaged or worn. There are instruction on Probe Membrane care on the Technical Downloads page.

A correctly fitted membrane is essential for optimum gauge operation.

Gain Settings. Some Cygnus gauges have a Gain Setting in their menu;

- If the Gain in too low then getting readings will be difficult or impossible.
- If the Gain is too high then the gauge may display standing readings when the probe is not in contact with the material surface.

To correctly set the Gain follow these simple steps;
  • 1. Make sure the probe face is clear of couplant and is not touching any surface.
  • 2. Set the gain to a high value (i.e. 12).
  • 3. Observe the thickness display - If you see more than one flashing bar or a thickness value then reduce the gain by 1 and look again.
  • 4. You now should have reduced the gain so the gauge is consistently displaying one flashing bar only.
  • 5. The Gain has now been correctly set.
Can I measure through more than 6mm (5/16") of coating ?
There is a special feature called 'Deep Coat' that can allow Cygnus gauges to measure metal thickness through up to 20mm (3/4") of coating. Please contact Cygnus for details of how this feature can be enabled on certain gauges. Please note however the ability to measure through thick coatings depends entirely on the type of coating, we can not guarantee the gauge will measure through every type of coating.

Can I use non Cygnus probes on my Cygnus gauge ?
Only Cygnus probes should be used with Cygnus gauges. The specifications of Cygnus probes is carefully controlled to ensure optimum performance from your Cygnus gauge. Using non Cygnus probes may cause incorrect or unsatisfactory operation.

What certification does Cygnus Instruments have ?
The company has BS EN ISO 9001:2000 certification for the design, development, manufacture and repair of ultrasonic measuring equipment and associated accessories.

If you still can't find the answer to your question, please click here to send us your enquiry or call us on 1 410-268-9771 directly. We are more than happy to help you.

 
Gauges manufactured to ISO 9001 standards.
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